B.Braun Sodium Chloride 0.9% Intravenous Infusion BP (500ml)

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Sodium Chloride Intravenous Infusion BP 0.9% is of value as a source of water and electrolytes and is indicated for replenishing fluid and for restoring and maintaining the concentrations of sodium and chloride ions. It is also of value in the treatment of poisoning by aiding excretion. Dissolvers/Saline

Do not use unless the solution is clear and free from particles. Do not reconnect partially used bags. Discard any unused portion. Store between 2°C and 25°C

What is sodium chloride intravenous infusion (BP?

Sodium Chloride Intravenous Infusion (BP), commonly known as saline solution, is a sterile mix of sodium chloride (salt) and water. This solution is isotonic, meaning its salt concentration is the same as in our blood and bodily fluids, making it perfect for various medical uses.

3. History and Development

The use of saline dates back to the early 19th century. Initially used to treat cholera, it has since evolved into a versatile medical tool. Over the years, the formulation has been standardized to ensure safety and effectiveness in modern medical practices.

4. Composition of Sodium Chloride Intravenous Infusion BP:

At its core, this infusion contains 0.9% sodium chloride dissolved in sterile water. This concentration mimics the natural salinity of the human body, ensuring that it doesn’t disrupt cellular function when administered.

5. Uses and Applications

a. Medical Uses

Sodium chloride intravenous infusion (BP has a wide range of medical applications, including:

• Rehydration: It’s often used to rehydrate patients who are dehydrated due to illness or injury.
• Electrolyte Balance: It helps maintain the right balance of fluids and electrolytes in the body.

b. Non-Medical Uses

Though primarily used in medicine, saline solutions also have roles in:

• Laboratories: As a standard solution in experiments and tests.

6. Mechanism of Action

When administered, the sodium chloride solution enters the bloodstream, helping to restore fluid balance and correct electrolyte imbalances. Its isotonic nature ensures that cells neither swell nor shrink, maintaining cellular integrity.